Run dialog (WIN + R)
General commands
devmgmt.mscDevice managermsconfigAccess System Configurationresmonresource monitorwinverDisplay windows version informationmsinfo32View advanced system information about hd & sw settings.appwiz.cplLaunch/removes programsinetcpl.cplView Internet propertiesperfmonPerformance monitortaskmgrTask Managerregedt32Registry Editorsysdm.cplSystem Propertiesncpa.cplControl Panel > Network connectionsmrtMalicious Software removal toolnetplwizManage user accountsservices.mscServices managementcontrolopen control paneloskon-screen keyboardmstscremote desktop connection
Control Panel
CONTROL: opens the control panel windowCONTROL ADMINTOOLS: opens the administrative toolsCONTROL KEYBOARD: opens keyboard propertiesCONTROL COLOUR: opens display properties.Appearance tabCONTROL FOLDERS: opens folder optionsCONTROL FONTS: opens font policy managementCONTROL INTERNATIONALor INTL.CPL: opens Regional and Language optionCONTROL MOUSEorMAIN.CPL: opens mouse propertiesCONTROL USERPASSWORDS: opens User Accounts editorCONTROL USERPASSWORDS2orNETPLWIZ: User account access restrictionsCONTROL PRINTERS: opens faxes and printers availableAPPWIZ.CPL: opens Add or Remove programs utility toolOPTIONALFEATURES: opens Add or Remove Windows component utilityDESK.CPL: opens display properties. Themes tabHDWWIZ.CPL: opens add hardware wizardIRPROPS.CPL: infrared utility toolJOY.CP: opens game controllers settingsMMSYS.CPL: opens Sound and Audio device Properties. Volume tabSYSDM.CPL: opens System propertiesTELEPHON.CPL: Opens phone and Modem optionsTIMEDATE.CPL: Date and Time propertiesWSCUI.CPL: opens Windows Security CenterACCESS.CPL: opens Accessibility OptionsWUAUCPL.CPL: opens Automatic UpdatesPOWERCFG.CPL: opens Power Options PropertiesAZMAN.MSC: opens authorisation management utility toolCERTMGR.MSC: opens certificate management toolCOMPMGMT.MSC: opens the Computer management toolCOMEXP.MSCorDCOMCNFG: opens the Computer Services management toolDEVMGMT.MSC: opens Device ManagerEVENTVWRorEVENTVWR.MSC: opens Event ViewerFSMGMT.MSC: opens Shared FoldersMSPAINT: c:\windows\system32\mspaint.exe Painting toolNAPCLCFG.MSC: NAP Client configuration utility toolSERVICES.MSC: opens Service managerTASKSCHD.MSCor CONTROL SCHEDTASKS: opens Schedule Tasks managerGPEDIT.MSC: opens Group Policy utility toolLUSRMGR.MSC: opens Local Users and GroupsSECPOL.MSC: opens local security settingsCIADV.MSC: opens indexing serviceNTMSMGR.MSC: removable storage managerNTMSOPRQ.MSC: removable storage operator requestsWMIMGMT.MSC: opens (WMI) Window Management InstrumentationPERFMONorPERFMON.MSC: opens the Performance monitorMMC/a: opens empty Console in admin modeMDSCHED: opens memory diagnostics toolsDXDIAG: opens DirectX diagnostics toolsODBCAD32: opens ODBC Data source AdministratorREGEDITorREGEDT32: opens Registry EditorDRWTSN32: opens Dr. WatsonVERIFIER: opens Driver Verifier ManagerCLICONFG: opens SQL Server Client Network UtilityUTILMAN: opens Utility ManagerCOLORCPL: opens color managementCREDWIZ: back up and recovery tool for user passwordsMOBSYNC: opens Synchronization centerMSCONFIG: opens System Configuration UtilitySYSEDIT: opens System Configuration Editor (careful while using this command)SYSKEY: Windows Account Database Security management (careful while using this command)
Windows utility and applications
EPLORER: Opens windows ExplorerIEXPLORER: Opens Internet explorerWAB: opens ContactsCHARMAP: opens Character MapWRITE: opens WordPadNOTEPAD: opens NotepadCALC: opens CalculatorCLIPBRD: opens Clipbook ViewerWINCHAT: opens Microsoft Chat InterfaceSOUNDRECORDER: opens sound recording toolDVDPLAY: run CD or DVDWMPLAYER: opens Windows Media PlayerMOVIEMK: Opens untitled Windows Movie MakerOSK: opens on- screen KeyboardMAGNIFY: opens MagnifierWINCAL: opens CalendarDIALER: opens phone DialerEUDCEDIT: opens Private Character EditorNDVOL: opens the mixer volumeRSTRUI: opens Tool System Restore (For Vista only)%WINDIR%\SYSTEM32\RESTORE\rstrui.exe: opens Tool System Restore (for XP only).MSINFO32: Opens the System InformationMRT: launches the utility removal of malware.Taskmgr: Opens the Windows Task ManagerCMD: opens a command promptMIGWIZ: Opens the tool for transferring files and settings from Windows (Vista only)Migwiz.exe: Opens the tool for transferring files and settings from Windows (for XP only)SIDEBAR: Open the Windows (Vista only)Sigverif: Opens the tool for verification of signatures of filesWinver: Opens the window for your Windows versionFSQUIRT: Bluetooth Transfer WizardIExpressopens the wizard for creating self-extracting archives. Tutorial HEREMBLCTR: opens the mobility center (Windows Vista only)MSRA: Opens the Windows Remote AssistanceMstsc: opens the tool connection Remote DesktopMSDT: opens the diagnostic tools and support MicrosoftWERCON: opens the reporting tool and solutions to problems (for Vista only)WINDOWSANYTIMEUPGRADE: Enables the upgrade of Windows VistaWINWORD: opens Word (if installed)PRINTBRMUI: Opens migration wizard printer (Vista only)
Disk management
DISKMGMT.MSC: opens disk management utilityCLEANMGR: opens disk drive clean up utilityDFRG.MSC: opens disk defragmenterCHKDSK: complete analysis of disk partitionDISKPART: disk partitioning tool
Connection management
IPCONFIG: list the configuration of IP addresses on your PC (for more information type IPCONFIG/? in the CMD menu)INETCPL.CPL: opens internet propertiesFIREWALL.CPL: opens windows firewallNETSETUP.CPL: opens network setup wizard
Miscellaneous commands
JAVAWS: View the cover of JAVA software (if installed)AC3FILTER.CPL: Opens the properties AC3 Filter (if installed)FIREFOX: Mozilla launches Firefox (if installed)NETPROJ: allow or not connecting to a network projector (For Vista only)LOGOFF: closes the current sessionSHUTDOWN: shut down WindowsSHUTDOWN-A: to interrupt Windows shutdown%WINDIR%or%SYSTEMROOT%: opens the Windows installation%PROGRAMFILES%: Opens the folder where you installed other programs (Program Files)%USERPROFILE%: opens the profile of the user currently logged%HOMEDRIVE%: opens the browser on the partition or the operating system is installed%HOMEPATH%: opens the currently logged user C: \ Documents and Settings \ [username] -%TEMP%: opens the temporary folderVSP1CLN: deletes the cache for installation of the service pack 1 for Vista System File Checker (Requires Windows CD if the cache is not available): SFC / scannow: immediately scans all system files and repairs damaged files SFC / VERIFYONLY: scans only those files system SFC / Scanfil = "name and file path": scans the specified file, and repaired if damaged SFC / VERIFYFILE = "name and file path": Scans only the file specified SFC / scanonce: scans the system files on the next restart SFC / REVERT: return the initial configuration (For more information, type SFC /? In the command prompt CMD.
Command Line Prompt
dir /B %= the /B option says to only show the file names =%
CD [drive:][path]
| change directory
mkdir [drive:][path]
| make a directory
RENAME [drive:][path]filename1 filename2
| rename a faile
systeminfo
| view system information
schtasks
| view all scheduled task in the system
schtask changeschtask createschtask deleteschtask endschtask queryschtask run
ipconfig
| network information
# release any currently assigned IP addresses.
ipconfig /release
# obtain a new IP address
ipconfig /renew
# reset the Winsock catalog
netsh winsock reset catalog
# flush the DNS cache
ipconfig /flushdns
netstat
| network status
tracert
| traces the route of the packets wihch are sent to a remote address
ping
| send test packets
getmac
| get media access control information
nslookup
| name server lookup
netsh
| network shell. used for gathering details of network adapters available on the system. It helps to check and set up the network adapters
arp
| Displays and modifies the IP-to-Physical address translation tables used by address resolution protocol
hostname
| shows the hostname of the computer
net
| allows the user to see and find out details of the network settings and update and solve network-related issues
route
| check and make changes to the route table of the computer.
route print
doskey/history
| view commands history
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